VOA · Early Literacy
Advanced · C1learner speed6:572023-06-28public domain
Early Literacy episodes discuss how children learn to read and write. The topic vocabulary repeats naturally across episodes, which reinforces retention — and the clear, measured delivery suits focused dictation work.
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01Reading and writing in English are very valuable skills.
02But unlike learning how to speak, these skills do not come naturally.
03Reading instruction needs to be carefully and clearly explained.
04Direct, planned instruction is needed for success.
05Each stage in this reading skills series has its own video and article with tips, strategies, and suggestions for assessment.
06This article explains those stages.
07It also gives tips on using teaching strategies and methods.
08Reading uses many skills.
09These skills build upon each other, but they can also develop at the same time.
10Reading begins with pre-reading stages.
11These stages are print awareness, phonological awareness, and phonemic awareness.
12Then come the reading skills of phonics, fluency, vocabulary, and comprehension.
13Here are some short definitions of these terms.
14Print awareness.
15As children begin speaking, they realize letters and words have meaning.
16They learn how books work.
17They notice letters and words on food products and signs around town.
18Educators call this print awareness.
19Phonological awareness.
20In the next stage, students find and work with the sounds in language.
21Phonological awareness is understanding the sounds of spoken language.
22It involves many skills, from making rhymes, to counting syllables, to counting words in a sentence.
23Phonemic awareness.
24As students master these early phonological skills, they can begin to move on to the next stage.
25Phonemic awareness.
26Phonemic awareness is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
27It deals with the smallest units of sound in a word, a phoneme.
28Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
29Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
30Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
31Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
32Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
33Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
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35Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
36Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
37Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
38Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
39Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
40Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
41Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
42Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
43Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
44Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
45Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
46Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
47Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
48Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
49Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
50Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
51Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
52Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
53Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
54Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
55Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
56Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
57Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
58Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
59Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
60Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
61Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
62Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
63Phonics is the most advanced type of phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
64Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
65Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
66Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
67Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
68Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
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70Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
71Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
72Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
73Phonics is the most advanced type of phonics is the most advanced type of phonics.
74Phonics is the most advanced type of phonics.
75Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
76Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
77Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
78Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
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80Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
81Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
82Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
83Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
84Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
85Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
86Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
87Phonics is the most advanced type of phonics is the most advanced type of phonics.
88Phonics is the most advanced type of phonics.
89Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
90Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
91Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
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117Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
118Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
119Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
120Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
121Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
122Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
123Phonics is the most advanced type of phonics.
124Phonics is the most advanced type of phonics.
125Phonics is the most advanced type of phonics.
126Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
127Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
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129Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
130Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
131Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
132Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
133Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
134Phonics is the most advanced type of phonological awareness.
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